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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C63800 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5