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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C65400 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
93.8 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2