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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C68700 Brass

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5