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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C69300 Brass

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5