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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
25
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
43 to 47
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5