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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C87700 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8