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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C95410 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5