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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5