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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C99600 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
150
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
22
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3