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EV31A Magnesium vs. 1350 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1350 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.4 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
24 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
44 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
68 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
25 to 170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
61 to 62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
200 to 210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
0.77 to 54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
4.4 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.0 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
14 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
3.0 to 8.2