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EV31A Magnesium vs. 204.0 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
90 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 18