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EV31A Magnesium vs. 2618A Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
410

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19