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EV31A Magnesium vs. 5383 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 16