EV31A Magnesium vs. 6016 Aluminum
EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 70 | |
55 to 80 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 44 | |
69 |
Elongation at Break, % | 3.5 | |
11 to 27 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 120 | |
68 to 89 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 17 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 170 | |
130 to 170 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 260 | |
200 to 280 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 170 | |
110 to 210 |
Thermal Properties
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
160 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 590 | |
610 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 1000 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 86 | |
190 to 210 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 27 | |
23 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 18 | |
48 to 54 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 90 | |
160 to 180 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 1.8 | |
2.7 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 8.1 | |
29 to 47 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 330 | |
82 to 340 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 65 | |
51 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 40 | |
21 to 29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
29 to 35 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 47 | |
77 to 86 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 | |
9.1 to 12 |