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EV31A Magnesium vs. 6061 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
58 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
84 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
130 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
76 to 370

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
3.8 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
42 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.7 to 18