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EV31A Magnesium vs. 6063A Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.6 to 11