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EV31A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 170
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
450

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19