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EV31A Magnesium vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
790

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24