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EV31A Magnesium vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
550

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19