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EV31A Magnesium vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
60 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.8 to 12