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EV31A Magnesium vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.0