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EV31A Magnesium vs. Grade M30H Nickel

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
470

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
27