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EV31A Magnesium vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 37