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EV31A Magnesium vs. C14510 Copper

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 12