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EV31A Magnesium vs. C23400 Brass

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 22