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EV31A Magnesium vs. C43500 Brass

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 18