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EV31A Magnesium vs. C85900 Brass

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16