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EV31A Magnesium vs. C94400 Bronze

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.3