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EV31A Magnesium vs. R30016 Cobalt

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 360
1600
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
580

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24