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EV31A Magnesium vs. ZA-27

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
100 to 120
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 360
260 to 370
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
78
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110 to 170
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 15
20 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
31
Shear Strength, MPa 170
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
5.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 15