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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 1100A Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1100A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1100A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15