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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 2618 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15