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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 380.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 140
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.6 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5