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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 4032 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 140
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15