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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 6025 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15