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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 6065 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
96 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15