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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 6101A Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1