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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 7076 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15