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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 7129 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7129 Aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
380 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
37 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1050 to 1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
43 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
4.2 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15