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EZ33A Magnesium vs. A201.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1