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EZ33A Magnesium vs. A444.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15