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EZ33A Magnesium vs. A535.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15