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EZ33A Magnesium vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 140
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
7.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.5 to 89
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0