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EZ33A Magnesium vs. ASTM B541 Gold

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
38
Shear Strength, MPa 140
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0.7 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4