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EZ33A Magnesium vs. AWS ENiCrMo-4

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49.9 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5