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EZ33A Magnesium vs. B443.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15