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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C443.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.6 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25