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EZ33A Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 116

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
26
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
90
Density, g/cm3 1.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
68.4 to 70.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0