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EZ33A Magnesium vs. Monel K-500

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
61
Shear Strength, MPa 140
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0