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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C42500 Brass

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 140
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
6.1 to 11.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5